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1. MAGNETIC AIR-SPRAY ION GENERATORS AS THE
MEANS OF FORMING RAIN CLOUDS
The below information is an extract from Prof. Yuri
Tkachenko's thesis at the International
Symposium "Sustainable Management of Salt Affected Soils in the
Arid Ecosystem" held in
Cairo, Egypt on September 26, 1996.
When talking about magnetic aerosol fountains it implies any
systems that throw water in
the air in a forced manner. Those include large and famous
fountains in Geneva, Saudi Arabia
and Sharjah, U.A.E. with the height of water spout beyond 100 m
as well as normal fountains
which can be found nearly in any town to say nothing of tiny
sprays which derive from diverse
irrigation water sprinklers. Therefore, millions of wee
fountains turn into mighty generators
that ionize the atmospheric air provided special magnetic
equipment is strapped on water
feed pipe.
At this point, it will be respectable to mention a few words
about atmospheric water. A clear
cloudless sky is truly a colossal storehouse for huge supplies
of fresh water. This water
is distributed over different atmospheric layers. However, the
bulk of the water (even
above arid desert areas) accounts for troposphere, which is at
the bottom of the atmosphere
next to earth.
The atmosphere draws the water chiefly from the ocean's
surface. An average of 520,000km3
of water will evaporate from the planet surface annually. This
volume can be put on a par
with that of the Black Sea, which has an average depth of 1.2
km. It takes just one year
for a hydrological cycle equal to 5.2 x 1014! to
complete within the range of earth
atmosphere. The moisture in the air is changed 40 times a year,
i.e. once every other 9 days.
To come back to earth the atmospheric water vapour will
release its potential energy.
Nevertheless, before that happens the vapour condenses to liquid
drops of water or transforms
into minuscule ice crystals. It forms clouds, fogs and then
makes rain. For the atmospheric
water to do this job the following two conditions should be met.
One of them is obligatory
whilst the other is advisable. It is mandatory that the
temperature go down to the point
when the air is utterly saturated with the water vapour and it
is desirable that the air
have the hubs wherein the vapour is condensed to a liquid drop
condition or minute ice
crystals. As a rule, the earth atmosphere and, in particular,
within the limits of troposphere
contains sufficient dust particles of organic and inorganic
nature, which will precipitate
condensation.
Oddly enough, it is a mistake to preach common knowledge that
the atmospheric vapours are
supposedly a distillate. According to reliable scientific
findings the atmospheric water
conversely holds a great deal of numerous chemicals. There is
also scientific evidence
of the fact that magnetized water will radically alter and
accelerate physical and chemical
transformations.
Now we have come close to the point when we can talk about
nimbus formation which involves
magnetic technologies and magnetic systems. As has been
mentioned before engineering
spray-assisted irrigation works serve as powerful generators,
which contribute to ionization
of the atmospheric air. This is likely to cause dramatic changes
in the electric balance
of the atmospheric layers. To crown it all, such streams of ions
have a magnetic basis
that makes it possible to speed up coagulation (the process of
tiny particles sticking
together and forming clusters) by many times over in the
atmospheric convection. Cloudiness
that is out of the question under usual circumstances in arid
climatic conditions becomes
a reality once magnetic air-spray ion generators are put into
operation there.
It is quite natural for us to raise a question "How does it
happen?"
The answer for this question would be as follows.
It all happens because of tiny water drops, which form near
waterfalls and fountains and
carry a negative electrical charge. It's not by chance that the
present-day medicine has
set up a whole branch, which is called electrotherapy. Do people
know that these tiny water
drops or other particles with a negative electrical charge are
the main means of this
"electrotherapy"?
Fig. 1. Mini-drop with a negative charge creates electrical
field around it. |
Let us call these small water drops with a negative charge
mini-drops (Fig. 1). It is
amazing that these mini-drops are one of the major factors of
cloud- and rain formation.
Furthermore, we can create an extremely healthy and curative
microclimate in our villa
or big farm by using these mini-drops, and we can also provoke
clouds and rain. These
would be manmade clouds and rain, created by knowledge, human
activities and Allah's will.
Why Allah's will? We'll see further, that our success and
intentions would very much depend
on strength and direction of winds, place and area of
distributing of ascending and descending
air flows, and also on temperature in the lower atmosphere
layers and its changes. But
should it be Allah's will and should He send us still and quiet
weather down, then we'll
gain success. Using electricity and magnetic treatment, we will
be able to create not
only a cloud but real rain.
A question comes "How?" Before you understand, you do not
want to believe! At present we
can say for sure, that the simplest and at the same time the
most useful method of getting
drops-formation effect with negative electrical charges in
cities, villas are fountains;
in farms and other agricultural plots - systems of spray-
irrigation. In science the phenomenon
of negatively charged water drops was called ballo-electrical
effect (Fig.2).
Fig. 2. Any water spraying unit is a factor for producing ballo-
electrical effect. |
We would like to draw our readers' attention to the point how
ballo-electrical effect
arises, i.e. how mini-drops around water-falls, fountains, etc.
acquire a negative charge (Fig. 2).
First, we have to keep in mind that formation of negatively
charged drops is a natural
process and it happens any time when water is sprayed. By
magnetizing water we simply intensify
the process several times.
We create an enormous number of big and small drops by any
spraying of water, either through
fountains or through an operational spray-unit or just splashing
water by hand. The whole
process, which is of interest to us, happens when a drop falls
down on the ground. Before
we consider the process of falling of one drop, which
is "guilty" of arising effect, we
would mention that composition of any substance contains a
certain number of electrons,
omnipresent and tiniest among elementary micro-particles,
carrying negative electrical charge.
Electrons do not only constitute electronic orbits of atoms
of all substances, present
in the Universe, but are also included into a substance as free,
moving back and forth.
Speed of these "walks" depends on temperature. The higher the
temperature, the higher the
speed of their "back and forth" free movement. In science it is
called chaotic movement.
In nature the greatest number of the so-called free electrons is
in metals, the least
number is in substances, called electrical insulators. As per
this value, water occupies
a middle position.
Fig. 3. a) Form of a falling "big" drop prior to
formation of a mini-drop |
b) Distribution of negative charges on the
surface of "big" drops prior to mini-drops
tearing off |
Let us get back to our hero - a drop (Fig. 3), which falls
down. Specially made shootings
show that a falling drop forms a pear with a tail. The thick
part of this pear is pointed
downwards, the narrow part with a tail is in the upper portion.
As the drop falls, small
droplets (let us call them droplets) tear off from the tail;
size of these droplets is
dozens and even hundreds times smaller than that of a big drop.
This mini-droplet, torn
off from the big drop, takes away a part of electrons (charge),
which was on the big drop.
Electrons, present in any subject, are not distributed evenly in
the subject's volume.
They try to distribute themselves on the subject's surface
proportionally to the angle
of the surface; thus, their number in acute angles and
convexities will be much higher
than on the surface. Their number will be especially large at
the end of extremely sharp
objects, i.e. a needle. Such electrons' behaviour refers to a
big drop in a full extent.
So, extremely large number of electrons, present in this drop,
will gather on the tail
of a big drop. Their number will be especially large just before
the mini-droplet's tearing
off, as the "tail" is very thin and sharp at this time. Thus, a
mini-droplet, tearing off
from the big drop, takes a significant part of the big drop's
negative charge with it.
Formation of a mini-droplet out of a big drop happens many times
while the big drop is
reaching the ground. The matter is, that a big drop, falling
down, can acquire a lot of
"medium" or mini-droplets, which had torn off from previous big
drops. Medium drops and
mini-droplets, having a less velocity of falling, will be
absorbed by a big drop on their
way and will give it their mass and charge. A big drop,
increased in volume, will become
even bigger and due to that it forms a tail and can extract a
negatively charged mini-droplet.
This process can recur several times.
How many times? It depends upon the height from which it
falls and how many medium and
small droplets it will meet on its way down to the ground. Let's
get back to the source
of drops, i.e. a fountain. If a fountain produces one million
drops per second, it becomes
clear that this million can create several million of charged
mini-droplets.
A question arises at this stage "What's next? What will be
the fate and life of these
million and maybe even billions of mini-droplets, which have
just been born?"
Let us recollect two facts from corresponding sections of
physics in order to answer
these questions.
First, surface of our native Earth is also negatively charged
as our mini-droplet is.
It's quite possible that it happens because free electrons,
present in the volume of Earth,
try to distribute themselves precisely on the surface of our
planet. We have already mentioned
that free electrons "like" to settle on the surface of subjects.
It is also known that
unipolar charges repulse from one another. Consequently, our
mini-droplet with the same
polarity like Earth's surface will repulse from it, i.e. go
upwards. Although a mini-droplet
has weight, inter-charge repulsing forces at the earlier stage,
i.e. at the moment of mini-droplets
formation, exceed the force of gravity many times and these
forces push them upwards.
Secondly, let us remember a molecule's structure. It consists
of one molecule of oxygen
with a negative charge, placed from one side and two hydrogen
atoms with a positive charge
on the other side. Physicists call such system with negative and
positive charges electrical
dipole. This electrical dipole has its "favorite" habits. It
does not "like" being alone.
If there is any charge not far away ("not far away" refers to
comparison to size of the
electrical dipole itself), disregard of this neighbouring
charge's polarity, it immediately
turns to the charge and sticks to it with its opposite pole
(Fig. 4). Why with an opposite
pole? Because in this case poles will be unlike and, as is
known, subjects, charged with
unlike poles, attract each other. Water molecules turn with
their positive pole to the
nearest mini-drop, which has a negative charge, and stick to it
(Fig. 4).
Fig. 4. Water molecules stick to a mini-drop with
the positive poles |
But, gradually, along with the mini-drop's going upward, it will
be surrounded by several
layers of water molecules or associations of several molecules
(Fig. 5).
Fig. 5. Large number of water molecules stick to
the mini-drop as it rises upward |
Let's get back to negatively charged mini-droplets, which
rise upward.
A natural question comes "Up to what height do they rise?"
Increasing number of water
molecules or molecule associations, containing dozens and more
of single molecules, "stick"
to every negatively charged mini-drop along its way up. These
bodies, electrical dipoles,
which have positive polarity as its side, stick to the mini-
drop.
The mini-drop becomes heavier and heavier, on one side, and,
on the other side, the total
electrical field on its surface will get weaker and weaker. It
happens because every molecule
or a small molecule association, stuck to a mini-drop, decreases
its negative charge by
some part. Due to these causes speed of drop's moving up will
decrease. The time will come,
when forces of charges' repulsion of Earth's surface become
equal to the force of gravity,
applied to a mini-drop's weight. Then the mini-drop will stop.
The height, at which mini-drops
stop will almost totally depend upon the air humidity and
temperature. If the air is humid
and cold, they will not rise high, but they can go very high if
the air is dry and hot.
Besides the aforesaid mechanism of cloud formation there is
one more, which arises at
any type of irrigation, and it is specially intense at spray-
irrigation. It is connected
with decrease of temperature in the irrigated zone. The matter
is, that level of evaporation
is specially high at spray-irrigation. As is known, evaporation
process is connected with
absorbing large amount of heat (not less than 530 cal per gram)
and it consequently leads
to decreasing temperature in the irrigated area.
Cold air is more dense than hot and this increase of density
happens due to decrease of
the air and humidity volume in the irrigated area. Such decrease
of the environment volume
in a certain area provokes flow of hot and dry air to the center
of the zone and rising
of humid air from the side parts. At some height the electrified
flow will join the general
flow and they will start rising together.
It should be specially noted that the described situation
takes place when the weather
is still. Presence of general ascending or descending air flows
changes the whole process
substantially, but the tendency is kept the same.
Billions of mini-drops, stopping at a certain height, occupy
a certain volume, i.e. form
a cloud (Fig. 6). The lower side of this cloud is more positive
then the upper one, which
is more negative. It happens due to the fact that redistribution
of charges takes place
inside such a cloud (it can be easily explained, but there is no
need to concentrate our
attention on this now). Residual charge of billions of mini-
drops, summing up, forms a
very strong electrical field; potential of this field can equal
to million of volts. This
field, as a single huge charge, will attract water molecules and
small associations in
the same way a magnet attracts iron subjects. Mechanism of
processes is similar to that
in mini-drops. The difference is only in scales. If an
attracting action of a separate
mini-drop distributes for not more than millimeters, the action
of our artificially created,
but charged, cloud will cover many kilometers.
Fig. 6. As the result, an electrically charged
cloud forms, which attract
humidity from far distances (up to 3-4 km) |
Let us discuss, very briefly, the role of magnetic treatment
of water in this case.
Without magnetic treatment all processes, which we considered
before, will undoubtedly
take place, but their intensity would be much lower. The
explanation is as follows. If
we do not magnetize water initially, number of charge carriers,
i.e. electrons, will not
be large in big drops, which fall off from the general amount of
water. That is why mini-drops
carry such little charges. Their charge's value will not be
enough for rising up to the
required height. The total electrical field, created by many
billions of drops will not
be sufficient for attracting moisture from far distances.
Initial magnetic treatment of water will increase mini-drops'
charges many times (not
less than 8-10 times) and, correspondingly, charge of the whole
cloud, which we create.
As a result, such cloud can rise up to the required height and
create electrical field,
strong enough to attract moisture from far distances.
Let us consider the following issues:
How high should a cloud be raised?
What should size of the cloud be?
What electrical potential would be on the cloud's surface to
enable it to create rain?
Height of the artificial cloud's positioning depends on air
temperature, where mini-drops
are formed. It's well-known that air temperature should not
exceed 25-26°C (at the cloud's
height) for the rain to start. It is also known that air
temperature decreases by 5-6°C
with rising by every 1000 meters. If the air temperature is 45°C
in the place of spray-irrigation,
which is the source of an artificial cloud, then our cloud
should be raised by 4000 meters.
This is an unfavourable height, as the artificial cloud
scatters, when lifted so high,
and loses its integrity and, consequently, it will lose its
total electrical charge and
the capacity of a rain cloud. As per our calculations, the most
favourable height for an
artificial cloud should be 1000-1500 meters. Air temperature at
the day surface should
not exceed 32-35°C.
The cloud's size and shape largely depend on capacity and
position of the sources on the
ground - fountains and spray-irrigation systems. Calculations
show that the cloud's radius
increases 10-12 times when it rises by 1200-1500 meters and
there is no wind. It means,
if an area with the radius of 100 m is irrigated during 3-4
hours, then a semispherical
cloud forms with the radius of approximately 1000 m.
Again, here comes a question "What water volume can such a
cloud concentrate and how many
cubic meters of water will reach the ground, in case all
conditions are favorable?"
The volume of the water, concentrated by a cloud, depends on
its size and electrical
potential, which is created by charges of all mini-drops,
present in the artificial cloud.
Calculations show that if magnetic treatment of water is
initially done, the total
potential of the cloud can reach up to 1 mil volt. Such a cloud
can intensively attract
moisture from the distance, which exceeds its own radius 3-4
times. Theoretically, sphere
of such cloud's influence is not restricted, but, due to
horizontal air flows, it will
not exceed the distance, equal to 3-4 radiuses.
Let's consider the water amount now.
It was determined by a scientific research that every cubic
kilometer of air contains up
to 2000 tons of water at temperature +20°C. Our semispherical
cloud, having radius of
1000 m and volume of 2 km , attracts water from the surrounding
area of 120 km2.
If the cloud attracts at least 10% of the water, contained in
the volume, it will equal:
200 m3 x 120 = 24000
m3 of water
It happens during a single irrigation by a spray-system with
magnetically treated water
at a single farm only.
Such quantity of water will significantly decrease the
general temperature of the environment
where all processes take place. It can be explained by high heat
capacity of water. 1 kg
of water absorbs over 500 kcal at sublimation (condensation).
And the last question on how the charged cloud can attract
moisture. Generally, this
process is similar to that of a charged mini-drop. The
difference is only in scales of
attraction. A mini-drop's impact distributes for millimeters and
a cloud's effect - for
kilometers, as a mini-drop's size constitutes only a hundredth
part of a millimeter and
a cloud's size is not less than several hundreds meters.
Increase of each mini-drop up to the size of a raindrop
inside the cloud can also be
easily explained. Water molecules or their small associations,
having stuck to a heavy
mini-drop from all its sides, make it even heavier. Then these
heavy mini-drops, combining
with similar mini-drops, become real raindrops.
That is how a "magnetic cloud" and "magnetic rain" form.
As a result, we not only irrigate agricultural crops in the
area of spraying, but also
create a healthy and inspired microclimate in that area and
around it; we also create
"magnetic cloud" and even "magnetic rain" above, in the sky.
2. PRACTICAL RESULTS OF APPLYING MAGNETIC
AIR-SPRAY ION GENERATORS
At present Magnetic Technologies LLC. is well-experienced in
practical application of
magnetic air-spray ion generators in different countries of the
world. Nowadays they exist:
- Magnetic river (Sochi, Russia).
- Large magnetic fountains (Sharjah, U.A.E.; Muscat, Oman).
- Magnetic lagoon (Muscat, Oman).
Magnetic systems have also found wide application in
agricultural sector in Gulf countries,
Egypt, Russia, Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan, etc. Below follows
some information on
magnetic air-spray ion generators' impact on changes of
precipitation amount in the United
Arab Emirates.
MEAN ANNUAL RAINFALL
 |
Over the last three years alone Dubai and abutting
areas have
seen a 146% increase in
rainfalls as opposed to the previous 30 years of monitoring. At
the same time atmospheric
precipitations have gone up by 178% in the concentration hubs
where the farms have been
equipped with magnetic systems. Magnetic systems were installed
on a total area of 81000 km2.
Average rainfall per annum before 1997 without the equipment ran
to 113.1 mm. However
following installation of magnetic systems (1995-1997) the
amount of rain has scaled up
to 238.4 mm. Thus, there has been an increase in mean yearly
rainfall by 125.3 mm, i.e.
by 2.1 times. The diagram below shows the spread of average
annual rainfall across the
areas fitted with magnetic systems designed by Magnetic
Technologies LLC. |
 |
HOW MUCH IS MAGNETIC RAIN?
Magnetic Technologies L.L.C. has installed more than 300
magnetic systems on water pipes
of villas and farms on a total area of 8,100 sq. km. The devices
were mounted to improve
qualitative properties and biological activity of the water,
desalinate the soil, increase
harvest yield, and reduce the vegetative period of plants.
Irrigation of agricultural crops for the above-mentioned
effects will also produce a
marginal result. Once a well-weighed and serious approach is
displayed, it may become a
free derivative for better environment and arrangements to
supply water to arid regions
of this country.
Scientists of Magnetic Technologies worked closely with their
counterparts from Cairo
University on the account of expert assessment of increased
rainfalls recorded in the
United Arab Emirates over 1995-1997. The evaluation process was
based on official statistics
provided by UAE meteorological centers. It was found that this
country had seen mean
annual rainfall of 113.1 mm and 238.4 mm before 1994 and during
1995-1997 respectively.
Overall, the rainfall annual figures have gone up by 125.4 mm
which is tantamount to
additional 1,015,000,0001 of water every year.
Below follows an economic evaluation of these huge supplies
of fresh water.
For the sake of comparison let us have a look at the Dubai
desalination plant which
produces 120,000 t of fresh water per day with annual production
capacity of 44 min t.
Hence it follows that at least 23 plants of the same calibre
will be required to make the
1,015,000,000 t of fresh water available. It is estimated that
capital expenditure to be
incurred by relevant construction projects including ramified
networks of utility conduits
and operational expenses would have run into trillions of
dollars. However, it would have
been impossible at any rate to generate the said amount of fresh
water supplies even if
the required funds could be a reality in this country. The
projected expenses would have
involved the value equivalent of 14 min t of oil products for
these imaginable plants per
annum. This nearly equals to the level of 6-month petroleum
production in this country at
large. It is also important that an ecological problem be taken
into account. In fact,
when burned such quantities of fuel would release an extra
150,500 t of CO and 2,344,300 t
of CO2 every year.
These calculations have been drawn for one year alone.
Nonetheless, our systems have been
operating for 3 years now and, consequently, this country has
benefited in the form of3bnt
of fresh water. Likewise, both economic and ecological effects
are to experience a 3-fold
increase as well.
Magnetic systems have been installed to cover a total area of
8,100 km2 which
accounts for 1/11 of the territory occupied by the United Arab
Emirates. Introduction of
magnetic technologies all across the country would have created
a chance to provide fresh
water to arid spots and could be regarded as the most reasonable
and economically beneficial
for the time being. Incidentally, flora and fauna of the UAE are
likely to take a drastic
turn for the better in 5-10 years to come, which is a very short
period. The rainfall will,
at least, double or triple and will cause a drop in the average
temperature. This time
will see actual fresh water lakes and rivers that will give a
tremendous impetus to the
growth of plants and wildlife alike.
CONCLUSION
In previous chapters we studied various advantages of
application of magnetic air-spray
ion generators in different fields of our life.
Below you will find technical data and some variants of
execution of magnetic air-spray
ion generators.
We hope that our offer would enjoy wide interest at solving
economic and environmental
problems. Numerous installations of magnetic air-spray ion
generators should become norm
of life.
Choosing relief area
In the previous chapters, we were looking at possibilities of
using irrigation systems,
equipped with magnetic generators, as one of the factors that
influence processes of formation
of the atmospheric electricity balance.
Taking into a consideration that our ideas are not always
sufficiently supported, we will
discuss in more detail, places where magnetic generators can be
installed, only when rain
cloud formation can, and should become a process, which can be
controlled by man.
In this case, it is essential to learn everything about winds
in the chosen area, type
of head winds at different heights, temperature of head winds
and, most importantly,
choose and exact place for installation of magnetic generators.
For example, city of Al Ain,
UAE is located on the foot of a mountain, Hafit. The height of
this mountain is 432 m.
Wind direction from 12 noon to 5 p. m. is north-east (wind
blowing from Hafit mountain
to Al Ain). Next to the mountains foot, is a few hot water
springs with temperatures of
approx. 70°C. Average temperature during spring, summer and
autumn ranges from 30-45°C.
In this case, installation of magnetic generators on different
levels of Hafit Mountain,
will considerably decrease temperature around the area by
approx. 5-7°C, at each level.
Considering the fact that the difference of temperatures between
the top and the bottom
of the mountain is 4-5°C, overall decrease in temperature will
be around 15-20°C.
At the same time, magnetic generators that are installed at
mountain's foot, will act as
evaporators-ionizators in the region of hot water springs. This
will create an additional
effect of "steam bath". Rising upwards, negatively charged upper
part of the steam will
meet a positively charged cold steam coming from magnetic
generators (that are installed
on the top of a mountain). This will create a strong electro-
static electricity, which
will create coagulation of small water drops located in the
surrounding masses of the
atmospheric air. This will be enough to create a process, which
can be controlled, of
creating rain clouds. In addition, knowing wind direction and
its speed, as well as, time
necessary for drop formation and collection of full cloud mass,
we can accurately make a
prognosis of an exact place of the rain fall, and considering
this, build collecting lakes
in that area.
 |
 |
View of the desert from the top of Hafit mountain.
According to the author,
after
installation of magnetic generators, desert turned
into a blooming garden. |
Valley at the bottom of Hafit mountain with hot
springs, where magnetic
generators-evaporators should be
installed. |
Magnetic cloud over Dubai,
formed in the area of
action of magnetic generators. |
We have a photo-archive, which is based on pictures that were
taken daily for three years.
These pictures show the process of cloud formation in the region
of action of magnetic generators.
PRACTICAL STEPS FOR CREATION OF WATER STORAGE
SYSTEMS
Being armed with quite compelling figures pursuant to the
previous chapters we feel
confident to ascertain a necessity of large-scale efforts aimed
at setting up a water
accumulation network or water reservoirs in this country. It is
important that the UAE
enjoys a favourable geographical position. The country has
rather lengthy borderline,
which stretches alongside the foot of mountain ranges as well as
advantageous natural
relief with the terrain sloping from these mountains down to the
Arabian Gulf. All those
factors will make it possible to apply gravity throughout the
reservoir network to feed
the water to end-users.
Nature has designed big mountains to collect rainwater with
subsequent overflow disposal
to certain gorges. This makes it easier to collect the
accumulated water by special and
simple devices - locators. This rainwater will further follow to
large man-made lakes
(10 mln t and above) to be created with assistance of natural
terrain conditions. The
network of meres at the foot of mountains will serve as a
foundation for a single water
reservoir system. Fig. 7 presents a layout sketch for the lakes
in question from the foot
of mountains all the way down to the terminus - consumers and
farms.
Fig. 7. Common water reservoir system |
When completed this system will embody a mutually closed
circuit with the water level in
individual storage lakes being adjusted by automated lock
chambers. The locks will subsequently
fill up appropriate lakes when required.
The network of storage lakes will be composed of three
diverse subsystems.
- Large storage lakes. Designed to maintain major water
balance in low-level storage ponds.
- Territorial distribution and storage lakes. Intended source
of water for adjacent farms
as well as replenishment of smaller storage ponds according to
the pattern of "necklace"
system. The lakeside will serve as a venue for elite clubs or
private ritzy estates. Incidentally,
the lakes incorporated into the "necklace" system will have
running water with overflow to
subsequent lower level territorial lakes down the line. Fig. 8
displays how this system functions.
Fig. 8. Necklace lake pattern |
- Popular recreational lakes. It is expedient that leisure
facilities be arranged along
the shoreline. It will include public parks, camping sites,
restaurants, amusement parks,
etc. A couple of such lakes positioned in picturesque crannies
of the UAE could immensely
promote tourism and attract swarms of visitors to this unique
region. The water will follow
from these lakes to multistage territorial storage tanks
arranged in a level order.
PLANTS AND WILDLIFE IN PONDS
Flora and fauna residing in lakes play a pivotal role in
creation of micro-climate and
naturalization of man-made lakes and canals. Towards this end,
it is expedient that diversified
species of agricultural crops including waterweeds should be
planted along the lakeshores.
The weeds such as reeds, lotuses, and water lilies will, first
and foremost, contribute
to a drastic reduction of evaporation from the pond's surface
and will impart a natural
life environment and saturate the air with oxygen. These ponds
will become a stopover point
for migratory birds which, consequently, makes it reasonable to
have some rare fish and
mollusks there that can work as original biological filters.
Such a complex approach would lay down the groundwork for
breeding marketable fish: stellate
sturgeon, sturgeon and white sturgeon (beluga) which produce
valuable black caviar, just
to name a few.
RAINWATER ON ROAD SURFACE
It is advisable that rainwater be collected across vast
network of motorways and city
streets, which will work as original and essential rainwater
storage tanks when it rains.
For cities, this should become a necessary measure as water-
logged thoroughfares pose a
threat to the traffic. These efforts are also likely to tackle
two problems for highways
out of city boundaries. It will secure traffic safety and
collection of the rain water
from natural ravines and ditches that stretch alongside the
roads meandering deep into
the outback of the United Arab Emirates.
For illustration, let us consider a separate length of road 1
km long and 10m wide. Even
such a short highway section is capable of accumulating 1,000 t
of good fresh water in
the wake of an average rainfall of 10 mm. The stretch alone will
fetch 250,000-300,000 t
of water within a year.
Following some treatment, this water will become a reliable
irrigation source for farms.
It is noteworthy that there will be further changes in rainfall
over particular areas as
the project makes some headway with more storage lakes. This is
to happen due to several
reasons. First, the water accumulated in storage facilities and
all the lakes will be
subjected to magnetic treatment at an early stage. Second, newly
formed farms shall be
equipped with special magnetic generators that can create nimbus
clouds.
ECONOMICAL EFFECTS FOR PRIVATELY-OWNED FARMS AND
MUNICIPAL HOLDINGS
Magnetic technologies will secure the following benefits:
- Clear-cut growth acceleration of agricultural crops.
- Reduction in morbidity rate of crops.
- Yield increase by 30-60% or more depending on types of
agricultural crops.
- Besides, magnetic irrigation will have an exclusively
favorable impact on human body
and, by and large, positive effects on an ecological situation
within city limits.
In closing, large-scale introduction of magnetic technologies
should cause general changes
in mean monthly temperature, a significant rise in rainfall;
this means more rain for
the entire country. In the final analysis, it will bring
additional natural freshwater
lakes and rivers into existence.
PROJECT INVESTMENTS
Calculation costs for one water reservoir of 10 min t will
average 30,000,000 $ US.
This involves earth moving works, construction of special
systems to locate rainwater,
lock chambers, observation stations to control pond condition,
green beautification efforts
as well as installation of magnetic systems.
Connection canals between storage lakes including earth
moving, greenery and magnetic
equipment are estimated at l,000,000 $US per square km. This
water reservoir together with
its conduit system will be in the position to supply irrigation
water non-stop to 1,000
farms 2 hectares each for one year running.
Given common state water system along the line Ras Al
Khaimah - Dhaid - Hatta - Al Ain
with access to Abu Dhabi and commissioning of 50,000 brand-new
farms there with complete
maintenance of fresh water supplies, the projected expenses are
expected to amount to
l,700,000,000 $ US.
Mindful of the fact that total strategic rations of water in
the reservoirs will form
500,000 t, the program financing may be taken in stages as
construction moves on.
SUPPLEMENT
For successful implementation of the proposal at large it is
required to undertake the
following efforts:
- Fit irrigation spray networks on all islands in Abu Dhabi
waters with magnetic systems.
Irrigation of agricultural crops shall be seen as a primary
condition for generation of rain clouds.
- Equip the city irrigation system with magnetic devices.
- Run publicity on a regular basis in mass media of this
country with emphasis on benefits
of magnetic systems for private farms. Estimated length of
program before completion - 5 years.
Different variants of application of magnetic
generators
Types and Sizes of Magnetic Air-Spray Ion
Generators
| Model |
Capacity, t/hr |
Power Confirmation kW/hr |
| MI-
20 |
*
20 |
15.5 |
| MI-
10 |
10 |
7.7 |
| MI-
5 |
5 |
7.0 |
| MI-
3 |
3 |
4.8 |
| MI-
1 |
1 |
2.2 |
* Considering that one ton of magnetized water emulsion
transfers into fine disperse ionized water dust,
saturated
with oxygen
|
